新型冠状病毒肺炎对全球HIV感染者影响的研究进展

doi:10.19871/j.cnki.xfcrbzz.2021.04.021

摘要/Abstract

摘要： 新型冠状病毒肺炎（COVID-19）在世界范围蔓延,引发全球医疗卫生资源危机,导致艾滋病（AIDS）的预防和治疗服务减少或中断。多个国家和卫生机构研究指出,HIV感染与COVID-19不良预后结局并非直接相关,而是间接引起HIV感染者医疗资源获取困难、抗反转录治疗不足、心理健康状态下降,从而造成部分HIV感染者在COVID-19中的感染率、病死率上升,其原因可能与各个国家的防疫政策相关。本文就COVID-19对HIV阳性者感染率和病死率的影响,HIV感染者在COVID-19流行期间的现存问题、建议与对策等进行综述,以期为HIV感染人群在新型冠状病毒肺炎的防治与实践过程中提供参考。

关键词: 新型冠状病毒肺炎, 艾滋病, 远程医疗

Abstract: The coronavirus disease 2019 is spreading all over the world, triggering a global crisis of medical and health resources, and leading to the reduction or interruption of HIV prevention and treatment services. Studies by many countries and health institutions have pointed out that HIV infection is not directly related to the poor prognosis of COVID-19 but indirectly causes difficulties in obtaining medical resources for HIV positive patients, inadequate antiretroviral treatment, and decline in mental health. As a result, the infection and fatality rate of some HIV positive people in COVID-19 have increased. The reason may be related to the epidemic prevention policies of various countries. This article reviews the impact of COVID-19 on the infection and fatality rate of HIV positive people, the existing problems of HIV positive individuals during the COVID-19 epidemic, and current recommendations and countermeasures. It is expected to provide reference for PLWH in the prevention and treatment of COVID-19.

Key words: Coronavirus disease 2019, HIV/AIDS, Telemedicine

詹香明, 卢洪洲. 新型冠状病毒肺炎对全球HIV感染者影响的研究进展[J]. 新发传染病电子杂志, 2021, 6(4): 356-360.

Zhan Xiangming, Lu Hongzhou. Research progress of the impact of COVID-19 on AIDS patients worldwide[J]. Electronic Journal of Emerging Infectious Diseases, 2021, 6(4): 356-360.

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