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新发传染病电子杂志 ›› 2023, Vol. 8 ›› Issue (4): 50-53.doi: 10.19871/j.cnki.xfcrbzz.2023.04.011

• 论著 • 上一篇    下一篇

奥比帕利联合达塞布韦治疗基因1b型慢性丙型肝炎的病毒学应答情况分析

蔡晓娟1, 汪美华1, 毛莉萍1, 薛红2, 缪幼菡1, 姚超1, 朱晓红1   

  1. 1.南通大学附属南通第三医院感染科,江苏 南通 226000;
    2.通大学附属南通第三医院肝病科,江苏 南通 226000
  • 收稿日期:2023-02-11 出版日期:2023-08-31 发布日期:2023-09-26
  • 通讯作者: 朱晓红,Email:23378589@qq.com
  • 基金资助:
    南通市科技计划(指导性)项目(MSZ20172)

Analysis of virology response of obipari combined with dasepvir in the treatment of genotype 1b chronic hepatitis C

Cai Xiaojuan1, Wang Meihua1, Mao Liping1, Xue Hong2, Miao Youhan2, Yao Chao1, Zhu Xiaohong1   

  1. 1. Department of Infections, Nantong Third Hospital Affiliated to Nantong University, Jiangsu Nantong 226000, China;
    2. Department of Hepatology, Nantong Third Hospital Affiliated to Nantong University, Jiangsu Nantong 226000, China
  • Received:2023-02-11 Online:2023-08-31 Published:2023-09-26

摘要: 目的 探究奥比帕利与达塞布韦联合治疗基因1b型慢性丙型肝炎患者的效果以及病毒学应答情况,以期为临床基因1b型慢性丙型肝炎治疗方案的选择提供参考。方法 选取南通大学附属南通第三医院2019年1月至2022年1月的基因1b型慢性丙型肝炎患者136例作为研究对象,给予患者每日1次奥比帕利(奥比他韦/帕立瑞韦/利托那韦)25/150/100mg联合每日2次达塞布韦250mg治疗。所有患者均接受12周治疗,并随访至治疗结束后24周,分别于治疗第4周、治疗结束时、治疗结束后12周和治疗结束后24周评估患者的病毒学应答情况,并记录随访期间患者的不良反应情况。结果 纳入的136例患者中,男性75例(55.15%),女性61例(44.85%),其中初治患者127例(93.38%),奥比帕利或达塞布韦经治患者5例(3.68%),干扰素经治患者4例(2.94%);肝硬化患者10例(7.35%)。随访至治疗结束后24周时,所有患者均未出现死亡、失联情况,治疗第4周时、治疗结束时、治疗结束后12周、治疗结束后24周患者的病毒学应答率均为100%(136/136)。共发现108次轻度不良事件。未出现导致停用研究药物的不良事件和死亡事件,且发生的不良事件和异常情况判定与本研究药物无关。结论 奥比帕利联合达塞布韦治疗基因1b型慢性丙型肝炎,病毒学应答率为100%,且安全性较高。

关键词: 丙型肝炎, 奥比帕利, 达塞布韦, 病毒学应答, 不良反应

Abstract: Objective To explore the effect and Virology response of the combination of obipari and dasepvir in the treatment of chronic hepatitis C patients with genotype 1b, so as to provide reference for the selection of clinical treatment plans for chronic hepatitis C patients with genotype 1b. Method 136 patients with genotype 1b chronic hepatitis C in Nantong Third Hospital Affiliated to Nantong University from January 2019 to January 2022 were selected as the study subjects. Patients were treated with ombitasvir (ombitasvir/paritaprevir/ritonavir) 25/150/100mg once daily combined with dasubuvir 250 mg twice daily. All patients received a 12 week treatment regimen and were followed up for 24 weeks after the end of treatment. The virological response of the patients was evaluated at week 4, the end of treatment, 12 weeks and 24 weeks after the end of treatment, and the adverse reactions of the patients during the follow-up period were recorded. Result A total of 136 patients were enrolled, 75 were male (55.15%) and 61 were female (44.85%). Among them, 127 (93.38%) were newly diagnosed patients, 5 (3.68%) were treated with ombitasvir or dasubuvir, and 4 (2.94%) were treated with interferon. There were 10 patients (7.35%) with liver cirrhosis. All patients were followed up to 24 weeks after the end of treatment, and no death or loss of contact occurred. The virological response rate of patients was 100% (136/136) at the 4th week of treatment and 100% (136/136) at the end of treatment. The virological response rate was 100% (136/136) at 12 weeks after the end of treatment and 100% (136/136) at 24 weeks after the end of treatment. A total of 108 adverse events were reported, all of which were mild. No adverse events or deaths led to discontinuation of the study drug. Common adverse events and laboratory abnormalities that occurred were considered to be unrelated to the study drug, and no patients discontinued the study drug prematurely. Conclusion Ombitasvir combined with dasabuvir in the treatment of genotype 1b chronic hepatitis C has a virological response rate of 100% and high safety.

Key words: Hepatitis C, Obipali, Daseboure, Virological response, Adverse reactions

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