人民卫生出版社系列期刊
ISSN 2096-2738 CN 11-9370/R

中国科技核心期刊(中国科技论文统计源期刊)
2020《中国学术期刊影响因子年报》统计源期刊

新发传染病电子杂志 ›› 2021, Vol. 6 ›› Issue (1): 31-34.doi: 10.19871/j.cnki.xfcrbzz.2021.01.007

• 论著 • 上一篇    下一篇

聚乙二醇干扰素α-2b联合利巴韦林治疗HIV/HCV合并感染的回顾性研究

刘敏, 曾琴, 潘亮, 张辉芬, 霍琴, 陈耀凯   

  1. 重庆市公共卫生医疗救治中心感染科,重庆 400036
  • 收稿日期:2020-08-19 出版日期:2021-02-28 发布日期:2021-03-03
  • 通讯作者: 陈耀凯,E-mail:yaokaichen@hotmail.com
  • 基金资助:
    “十三五”国家科技重大专项课题(2018ZX10302104-001,2017ZX10202101-004-008)

A retrospective study of peginterferon α-2b combined with ribavirin in the treatment of HIV/HCV con-infection

Liu Min, Zeng Qin, Pan Liang, Zhang Huifen, Huo Qin, Chen Yaokai   

  1. Department of Infectious Diseases, Chongqing Public Health Medical Center, Chongqing 400036, China
  • Received:2020-08-19 Online:2021-02-28 Published:2021-03-03

摘要: 目的 探究HIV/HCV合并感染者使用聚乙二醇干扰素α-2b联合利巴韦林(PR)抗HCV治疗后病毒学应答、肝功能复常及药物不良反应发生情况。方法 回顾性收集重庆市公共卫生医疗救治中心收治的HIV/HCV合并感染者临床资料,对比分析采用PR方案治疗病例与未抗HCV治疗病例的生化学、病毒学和免疫学指标的变化。结果 共有HIV/HCV合并感染者56例,包括采用PR方案治疗者26例(46.4%),和未抗HCV治疗者24例(42.9%),其中16例PR治疗病例(61.5%)完成了24周的治疗。抗HCV治疗24周时,16例患者HCV RNA<15U/ml,肝功能异常者占比从治疗前的68.8%下降到治疗后的25.0%(P<0.05)。24周治疗结束后,PR方案治疗病例FIB-4分值较未治疗病例更低(P<0.05),CD4+T细胞计数显著高于未治病例(P<0.05)。结论 PR方案用于HIV/HCV合并感染者治疗可获得良好的病毒学、血液生化学和免疫学应答。

关键词: 人类免疫缺陷病毒, 丙型肝炎病毒, 合并感染, 聚乙二醇干扰素α-2b, 疗效

Abstract: Objective To investigate the anti-HCV treatment with peginterferon α-2b combined with ribavirin (PR), induced virological response, liver dysfunction and adverse drug reactions in HIV/HCV co-infected patients. Methods Clinical data of HIV/HCV co-infected patients in our hospital were collected,and comparative analysis in the biochemical changes, virological changes and immunological indices alteration between patients treated with PR regimen and those without anti-HCV treatment were performed. Result There were 56 cases with HIV/HCV co-infection, including 26 cases (46.4%) treated with PR regimen and 24 cases (42.9%) without anti-HCV treatment. Among them, 16 cases (61.5%) receiving PR regimens have completed the 24-week cycle of treatment. At the end of 24 weeks after the initiation of anti HCV treatment, all 16 patients were presented with HCV RNA <15IU/ml. The proportion of patients with abnormal liver function was decreased from 68.8% prior to the treatment to 25% at the completion of treatment (P<0.05). After the completion of 24-week treatment, FIB-4 score of patients receiving PR regimen was significantly lower than that of untreated patients (P<0.05). CD4+T cell count in the treatment group was significantly higher than that of untreated patients(P<0.05). Conclusions PR regimen can be used for the treatment of HIV/HCV co-infected patients with good virology, hematological and immunological responses.

Key words: Human immunodeficiency virus, Hepatitis C virus, Co-Infection, Peginterferon alfa-2b injection, Efficacy